John Lennon and his wife, conceptual artist Yoko Ono would continue making experimental music throughout Lennon's solo career. Even The Beatles started exploring new sounds from Rubber Soul on, culminating with their most audacious avant-garde track: "Revolution 9" on the already Genre-Busting The White Album. Pioneers were Frank Zappa, The Fugs, The Velvet Underground, Pink Floyd, Captain Beefheart who are seen as the forefathers of Alternative Rock, Alternative Indie and Psychedelic Rock. The Free Jazz movement was headed by jazz musicians trying out new and wild sounds, like Charlie Parker, Thelonious Monk, Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Eric Dolphy, Roland Kirk, Charles Mingus, Ornette Coleman.Įven rock music began moving to more experimental territories from 1966 on. Other musical genres also went in search for innovation. After World War II new avant-garde composers began experimenting with electronic sounds ( Pierre Henry, Edgard Varèse, Karlheinz Stockhausen.), minimalistic soundscapes ( Terry Riley, Philip Glass, Steve Reich.) and even with plain background noises ( John Cage). Composers tried to move away from tradition and conventions and have a more personal approach to their work. started to write dissonant and more adventurous music that was far removed from the pleasant easy-listening music you would hear in salons, concert halls or on the radio. The roots of avant-garde music start in the late 19th and early 20th century when more classical composers like Igor Stravinsky, Arnold Schonberg, Béla Bartók, Erik Satie, Anton Webern, Alban Berg, Kurt Weill, Edgard Varèse. Its creators are searching for something new and innovative, and daring to take risks most commercial musical artists wouldn't even consider. It's music that's experimental, eccentric, progressive, eclectic, difficult to define or pigeonhole. " Avant-garde note from a French term meaning "vanguard", as in the military squad whose main responsibility is helping the army to advance music" is an umbrella term for any kind of music outside the mainstream: Experimental Classical Music, Free Jazz, Electronic Music, Progressive Rock, Alternative Rock, Alternative Indie, Avant-Garde Metal, Outsider Music, Krautrock, Noise Rock, Industrial (and most of its derivatives), Harsh Noise.
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